Home-range use by the Central American Agouti (Dasyprocta punctata) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama

TitleHome-range use by the Central American Agouti (Dasyprocta punctata) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2008
AuthorsAliaga-Rossel, E, Kays, RW, Fragoso, JMV
JournalJournal of Tropical Ecology
Volume24
Pagination367-374
Keywordsagouti, Dasyprocta punctata, habitat use, home range, mammal density, predation risk, space use
Abstract

This study investigates the movements and home range of the agouti (Dasyprocta punctata) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama. We captured and tracked 12 agoutis from January to December 2003. Home-range size (95% kernel) ranged from 1.56–2.45 ha (n = 6) for males and 1.34–1.97 ha (n = 5) for females. Agouti ranges overlapped and we estimated a density of approximately 100 agoutis km−2. We compared agouti movement with the locations of refuges and food trees, and the results suggest that the agoutis are central-place foragers. Agoutis moved an average of 850 m d−1 covering approximately 35% of their range daily. These movement data help us understand the potential impacts of agoutis as seed dispersers, predicting that D. punctata will encounter and hoard fallen fruit within 10–200 m (i.e. radius of home range) of its source, and move seeds towards refuges such as ground holes and dense vegetation around recent tree falls.

URLhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0266467408005129
DOI10.1017/S0266467408005129